CLIMATE IN INDIA - CBSC

Title : CLIMATE IN INDIA

(Educational & Informational Purpose Only)

Important Questions Very Short

Answer Type Questions

1. What is climate?

Ans: The climate refers to the sum total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time. Climate will mean a long period of time, say three months

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2. What is weather? 

Ans: 'Weather' refers to the state of the atmosphere over an area at any point of time.

3. Name the. elements of weather and climate. 

Ans: Temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity and precipitation.

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4. What does 'monsoon' imply?

Ans: The word, 'monsoon' comes from the Arabic word' mausim' which means season. It implies a seasonal reversal in the wind direction throughout the year.

5. Which are the rainiest months of India?

Ans: June to September

6. Name the month in which the withdrawal of monsoon begins.

Ans: September

7. Which region of India receives most of its rainfall in winter? 

Ans: Tamil Nadu coast.

8. Name the two branches of the monsoon. 

Ans: The Arabian Sea branch.

The Bay of Bengal branch.

9. What is burst of monsoon? [CBSE 2015]

Ans: Around the time of its arrival, the normal rainfall increases suddenly and continues constantly for several days. This is known as the 'burst' of the monsoon.

10. What me the 'retreating

monsoons'? [CBSE 2014] Ans: During the months of October and November, the temperature in the Northern plains begins to decrease, and because of low temperature, the pressure starts rising and the low pressure is no longer strong enough to attract the monsoon winds. This results in the retreat of the monsoon.

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